Molten salts are a type of materials that are formed when ionic compounds are heated to a liquid state. These materials have a wide range of applications in various fields such as energy storage, nuclear reactors, chemical synthesis, and metallurgy. Molten salts have unique physical and chemical properties, including high thermal conductivity, low viscosity, and high ionic conductivity. Research in this area explores the behavior of molten salts, their properties, and potential applications in different industries. Studies also focus on improving the efficiency and performance of molten salt technology for sustainable and clean energy generation.